Oboda - St. Theodore (South Church)

Inscription number: 
5
Selected bibliography: 
114-115, no. 27, pl. 15.28 (ph.) (ed. pr.)
36-37, no. 27, pl. 11.28 (ph.)
286-287, no. 470
872-873, no. 356, fig. 409 (ph.)
Abbreviation for Journals and Series
Epigraphical corpora: 

SEG 28 (1978): 1398; 31 (1981): 1400

Inscription type: 
epitaph
Location: 

In the atrium, near the northern door leading into the basilica. Found in situ.

Physical description : 

A tombstone of medium hard, peeling limestone, measuring 83x49 cm. The letters, about 6 cm high, are oval; some cursive forms are notable (two different forms of beta, round-backed delta). There are still traces of white paints in the letters. The text begins and ends with a cross.

Text: 

     ☩ Ἀναπά⟨η⟩ ὡ μα-

     κάριος καὶ ἁγιώτ(ατος)

     [ἀ]ββᾶς Ἐράσινο-

4.  ς̣ ὁ πρεσβύτερ[ος]

     τῇ μηνὶ Ὑπε[ρβε-]


     ρ(εταίου) ιβ´ εʹ ἡμέρᾳ ἔτους

     φιβʹ ἰνδ(ικτιῶνος) ςʹ. ☩

Translation: 

Came to rest the blessed and most holy Abba Erasinos the priest in the month of Hyperberetaios, the 12th, a Thursday, in the year 512, indiction 6.

Apparatus: 

L.2 μα|κάριος Καπίτω (personal name) Negev, Meimaris;  l.4 πρεσβύτερ(ος) Bingen (SEG), but the stone here is broken and there is space for the last two letters;  ll.5-6 ΥΠΕ|ΡΒΕΗΜΕΡΑ = Ὑπε|ρβ(ερεταίου) ε´ ἡμέρᾳ "on the 5th od the month of Hyperberetaios" (i.e. 22 September) all eds., my correction is based on the photograph.

Commentary: 

Year 512 of the Arabian era corresponds to 617/8; the sixth indiction began on 1 September 617. Hyperberetaios in the Arabian calendar began on 18 September, so that the 12th was 29 September. In 617, 29 September fell on Thursday, the fifth day of the week, as it was normally called in the Byzantine calendar.

The title ἀββᾶς probably indicated that Erasinos, besides being a presbyter, was also a monk.

Given date: 
year
month
day of the month
day of the week
indiction
Date: 
29 September 617
Summary: 

Dated limestone tombstone of Abba Erasinos in the atrium.

Contents
Ecclesiastical titles: 
presbyter
Epithets of clergy/monks: 
abba
most holy (hagiotatos)
most blessed (makariotatos, trismakarios)
Epigraphical Abbreviations: 
curvilinear stroke, ligature of ΤΩ at the end of l.2