Sussita - Northwest Church (NWC)

Church/Monastery name: 
Sussita - Northwest Church (NWC)
Inscription number: 
2
Selected bibliography: 
61-62, no. 2, fig. 31 (ph.) (ed. pr.)
44, pl. 4.A (ph.)
268-269, no. 19, fig. 335 (ph.)
150, no. 220
Abbreviation for Journals and Series
Epigraphical corpora: 

SEG 54 (2004): 1662; 64 (2014): 1712

Inscription type: 
building
dedicatory
Location: 

Findspot: In the mosaic floor in the eastern part of the south aisle. Found during the 2002 excavation.

Pres. location: In situ. (Łajtar 2013)

Physical description : 

One-line mosaic inscription in a double rectangular frame (209 x 20 cm). Letters in round majuscules (h. 4-8 cm). The word ἥμισυ is recorded as a siglum in the form of a chevron. The end of the inscription is marked with a dot.

Text: 

Ἐκαρποφόρησεν Πέτρος ΚΩΚΑΙ νο(μίσματος) τὸ (ἥμισυ).

Translation: 

Petrus of the New Village (?) offered half a solidus.

Commentary: 

For ΚΩΚΑΙ, Łajtar 2002 offers three interpretations: 1) abbreviated word or name specifying Petros (e.g. his patronymic, ethnic or occupation); 2) abbreviated word ΚΩ followed by καί (indicating an object which Petros donated in addition to half a nomisma); 3) Κ(υρί)ῳ καί (‘Petros offered to the Lord as much as half of the nomisma’) [Di Segni (apud SEG 64) rejects these explanations and wonders whether the letters may be the abbreviated name of the church: Κω(ρνηλίῳ) και(ντορίωνι). The cult of the centurion Cornelius, mentioned in Acts 10, was widely spread: it is attested for Caesarea, Jerusalem, Bethlehem, in the Byzantine Empire and in Egypt].

Łajtar 2013 prefers to resolve ΚΩΚΑΙ as κώ(μης) Και(νῆς), an otherwise unattested village probably in the territory of Hippos.

Date: 
late 6th cent.
Summary: 

One-line mosaic dedicatory building (?) inscription of Petrus within a double rectangular frame, in the south aisle.

Contents
Actions: 
was donated
Personal names: 
Petrus
Epigraphical Abbreviations: 
overhanging omicron for νο(μίσματος) and τό, chevron for ἥμισυ